06-10-2025
Blue Economy + Nearshoring:
How India Can Unlock Regional Trade - Even with Port Bottlenecks

----Author :Capt Gajanan Karanjikar,Blue Economy- activist, Marine expert,US based Consultant for Maritime
India as a Regional Freight Corridor for
Neighbours
Nearshoring
inside India doesn’t stop at India’s borders. With the right policy and
operations, it becomes a regional trade corridor:
- Nepal & Bhutan:
Depend on Kolkata/Haldia gateways and inland corridors; growing
potential via inland waterway protocols and rail ICDs to shorten
dwell and reduce trucking friction.
- Bangladesh: Coastal
shipping agreement and protocol routes allow Indian ports on the east
coast to act as consolidation and spillover hubs, especially for
Bay of Bengal short-sea loops.
- Sri Lanka &
Maldives: Short-sea feeders from
Tuticorin/Cochin/Chennai can deliver consumables and project cargo faster
and cheaper than long-haul sourcing.
- Myanmar & BIMSTEC
links: East-coast hubs can support ASEAN-facing
distribution, complementing the trilateral highway once logistics
standards unify.
- MEA as the next ring:
West-coast nearshoring makes India a launchpad to Middle East and East
Africa, using frequent mainline calls and transshipment options.
In
other words, nearshoring in India creates regional scale: Indian
factories can supply the domestic market and act as a multi-country
distribution base, which strengthens service frequencies and makes
blue-economy services (coastal shipping, ship repair, bunkering) commercially
sustainable.
(.....Contd..)