Tamil Nadu Government and industry experts
favored the setting up a transshipment hub at VOC Port since all other options
tried out by the shipping ministry have been tried out and failed.
The issue
figured prominently at the Maritime PPP conclave Chennai which concluded on
July 22nd
Tamil Nadu’s additional chief secretary (Finance)
N.Muruganandam, emphasised on developing the VO Chidambaranar Port in
Thoothukudi as a major container trans-shipment port. He says the port has
better connectivity and is ideally located, and can be an alternative to
Colombo in attracting trans-shipment containers.
About 75
per cent of Indian ExIM cargo is trans-shipped through Singapore, Colombo or
Port Klang ports.
The Government of India and all the authorities
have been hunting for a trans-shipment port, without realizing the suitability
of the VOC port. It is the most strategically located for trans-shipment being
close to international maritime routes; with an excellent ecosystem, and good
labor relations and operational efficiency. The VOC Port is best-positioned to
be a trans-shipment port, he said at a seminar on maritime PPP conclave 2022. “
However, we are ignoring that, and going all
around the place — whether Vizag , Kochi or Vizhinjam andof late Nicobar
islands can come up. We will go nowhere because Vizhinjam has no ecosystem; we
have to develop the ecosystem; Vizag is too far away from the maritime route;
and Kochi has not picked up though the transshipment terminal was built 14
years ago.
Unless we focus on the VOC port and develop it
as a trans-shipment port, I don’t think there is any future to have our own
trans-shipment port in India. We will continue to move through Colombo or
Singapore as we are moving now,” he said.
Shipping minister Sarabananda Sonawal however has
not included VOC port even as a proposal to set up a transshipment hub. In a
written answer in the Rajya sabha two days ago the Union minister said the
central government proposed to develop transshipment facilities at Cochin port
besides developing a Greenfield transshipment terminal at Nicobar islands. VOC
Port is not on the radar of the government in terms of putting up a transshipment
hub.