History has been witness that India’s spices are worth wars. A special
spice that the country has to offer is saffron, or ‘Red Gold’, which originates
from the flower of Crocus sativus.
While the spice is always in huge demand, the production is concentrated
in a small area in Kashmir. But software engineer Shailesh Modak has made
growing it possible in Pune, after quitting his 13-year career to successfully
plant and grow the spice in a shipping container using hydroponics.
In his first
crop, he was able to grow 875 grams, which was sold for Rs 500 per gram. While
he invested Rs 10 lakh for research and setting up the lab, he has already
earned Rs 5 Lakh in revenue.
Growing up in a middle-class household in Nashik, Shailesh always was
taught to have stable jobs with steady earnings, he recalls.
“Growing up, my brothers and I were taught to always work hard and have
stable jobs. So when I decided to quit my 13-year-long career to become an
entrepreneur, it felt like a life-altering decision,” Shailesh Modak
tells The Better India.
“I had heard of the technology, but it
took me a lot of research, hours of browsing books, and reading on the internet
to truly understand it. I had figured that a plant only needs water, sun and
nutrients to grow. My work visits to Cambodia and Vietnam proved beneficial, as
a few friends helped me with my research,” he says, adding that the research
took him more than a year.
“I came up with the idea of using
shipping containers to develop controlled environments, where crops can be
grown. I went to Mumbai, bought a shipping container for Rs 5 lakh and had it
shipped to Pune. The reason behind using
a shipping container is that they are very good insulators,” he explains.
Talking about the benefits of
hydroponics, he said, “Imagine a room full of plants with roots hanging in the
air with no soil. Sounds amazing right? Hydroponics has numerous benefits. Firstly since the atmosphere is controlled,
it can produce output year long. There is 95 percent less water wastage
because there is no soil involved and the process also helps in tackling
pests,” he adds.
Indoor planting helps the year-round
production of vegetables and fruits. Initially, Shailesh grew crops like
lettuce, strawberries, tomatoes etc.
If you have a room, you can grow saffron
in it is what we are looking into now. We keep getting calls from farmers and
young people interested in agriculture to learn the technique. So we also want
to help them and spread the technique,” he says about his future plans.