Finland is facing the
prospects of widening labor strikes as the work stoppage in the ports is set to
begin its third week on Wednesday. Dockworkers and port employees walked off
their jobs on February 15 demanding wage increases that kept pace with
inflation as well as work rule changes.
Reports indicate that AKT, Finland's Transport
Workers' Union, has rejected two offers from the Finnish Port Operators’
Association citing insufficient pay raises.
Finnish media suggests that the union is
seeking raises commensurate with those achieved in Germany during the 2022
strikes. German port workers received approximately 8.5 percent raises over two
years.
“We spent the whole day
looking for a solution, but unfortunately we couldn’t find one,” Anu Sajavaara,
National Conciliator who is overseeing the negotiations told the Helsinki Times
on Sunday 26 Feb. “We’ll have to wait and mull over the solution for a while
longer, but we’re close. There was some progress.”
The strike has brought to a halt to most of
Finland’s import and export business. According to the government, approximately 90
percent of the country’s trade goes by sea. The other main trade route
historically was by train across the eastern border to Russia, but that has
largely been suspended for a year since the invasion of Ukraine.
Finland’s 10 main
seaports are all included in the current strike. Among the industries that are
feeling the impact is the pulp, paper, and board sectors, which rely on
shipping. Reports are estimating that the strike could cost more than $1
billion each month.
With the port talks
having broken off on Sunday, the union is now saying it will extend the strike
to other key sectors. Public pressure has already been building for a
settlement that is likely to grow based on the next wave of strikes.
No timetable has been
announced to resume the talks for the ports. The bus strike is scheduled to run
till March 10 while the union notes that other contract segments are also
scheduled to begin negotiations in March.