The Iranian Foreign Ministry is actively trying to find a
solution for faster implementation of the Chabahar Port Project despite
“technical issues”, one of a top Iranian diplomatic sources quoted by media
reports.
“We have some technical issues (when it comes) to working with
India in Chabahar and trying to find a solution with the foreign ministry. We
have had good progress.” He however declined to identify the technical issues
coming in the way of operating the Indian terminals of the port. The project
started with fan fare during the UPA II Government as a dedicated route to
Afghanistan by passing Pakistan. Both
India and Iran had interest in assisting the war torn Afghanistan. But
progress in the project was hit by the US sanctions on Iran on the nuclear
issue. Indian terminal at Chabahar port faced problems in acquiring modern
cranes because of the sanctions.
Despite US sanctions against Iran
coming in the way of the port project, India and Iran are understood to be
negotiating a long term contract
for a deep sea port at Chabahar.
The Chabahar Port Project is India’s first foreign port project. “If we have more cooperation on Chabahar, then
the Indian Ocean Region will have a new gate for (trade in) Central Asia,
Afghanistan, Eurasia,” For India, the Chabahar Port — located in southeastern
Iran, on the Gulf of Oman — is strategic as it would open a new trade route for
Indian goods to Afghanistan and Central Asia, thereby bypassing the existing
land route through Pakistan, Iranian sources said.’
The International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC) — an
ambitious 7,200-km multi-modal transport route between India, Iran, Azerbaijan,
Russia, Central Asia and Europe — was discussed during the meeting the Iranian
regime had with India’s National Security Advisor Ajit Doval when he visited
Tehran last month.
“The INSTC, like the
Chabahar Port, has seen troubles too. In July, last year the first shipment
through the INSTC arrived at Jawaharlal Nehru Port from Russia’s Astrakhan
Port. However, owing to major changes in the region, especially in the wake of
the Ukraine War and the Taliban takeover in Afghanistan, overall flow of goods through the INSTC has been slow. Certain
railroads between Iran and Russia also need to work to make the functioning of
the corridor successful. “Iran and Russia are working to complete the
Rasht-Astara railroad crucial missing link of nearly 300 kilometres in the corridor