India, the world’s
third-largest energy guzzler, consumed a record 8.2 million tonnes (MT) of
diesel and 3.4 MT of petrol during May, indicating an uptick in industrial and
agricultural activity.
According to the
latest numbers from the Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell (PPAC), the consumption of diesel—the mainstay of
India’s transport sector—is at an all-time high.
Before this, the
country had clocked a record usage of 7.8
MT during April this year
and in November and December 2022 helped by expanding industrial and commercial
activity, as well as heightened demand for high-speed diesel (HSD) by the farm
sector for irrigation. This was the
highest consumption recorded in over two decades. Similarly, in the case of
motor spirit (MS), the consumption hit a record last month helped by growing personal travel and the increasing
number of professionals returning to offices for almost 4-5 days a week
compared to 2-3 days earlier. The opening of schools has also contributed to
the growing usage of petrol.
Looking forward, with
anticipated healthy economic activity and ongoing air travel recovery, India’s demand for oil products is
anticipated to remain strong in 2023, according to the OPEC report.
“In Q2 2023, oil
demand is projected to rise by 0.3 mb/d y-o-y. The government’s proposed
increase in capital spending is expected to support consumer’s purchasing power
and boost the momentum of economic activity as construction and manufacturing
activity accelerates,” it added.
These factors,
combined with a steady rise in airline activity, will support healthy oil
demand growth.
Key words: Petrol,
diesel consumption all-time high in May; expanding industrial and commercial
activity; farm sector for irrigation; healthy oil demand growth