A Bill to amend the
Kerala Maritime Board Act, 2017, is scheduled to be introduced in the Kerala
Legislative Assembly, paving the way for reforms aimed at accelerating port
development, attracting private investment and strengthening the state’s
maritime infrastructure. Under the
proposed amendments, a separate port development authority will be established
under the Maritime Board for the development of each port. The Board will also
be empowered to buy and sell shares in companies registered under the Companies
Act, including companies controlled by the Central and state governments, to
facilitate port infrastructure development.
The government also plans to establish a maritime land bank by
consolidating land associated with ports and owned by the state government.
Land currently held by other government departments may be transferred to the
Board to facilitate port-related projects.
At present, the Board can lease land for a period of up to 30 years. The
proposed amendments will allow it to transfer land for public-private partnership
(PPP) projects. The lease period may also be extended to support projects
involving higher investments. The
lack of a legal provision permitting land transfers for PPP projects has
reportedly stalled more than 20 port-based projects, even after the planning
process was completed. The proposed
changes will also alter the Board’s leadership structure. While the chairman
has so far been appointed from among serving or retired All India Service
officers and individuals with administrative experience in government, public
sector undertakings, major ports or maritime boards, the amendment proposes to
place the Chief Minister directly at the helm. The reforms are expected to remove
regulatory bottlenecks, unlock the potential of port-related land assets and
encourage private participation in developing Kerala’s maritime
infrastructure.
The initiative is
part of the state government’s broader effort to strengthen its ports, improve
maritime connectivity and attract fresh investments into the sector.