The talks, held in Colombo under the leadership of Sri
Lanka’s Minister of Energy, Ports and Civil Aviation Anura Karunathilaka,
focused on outstanding issues in the proposed Memorandums of Understanding
(MoUs). An Indian delegation led by Deputy High Commissioner Maitrey Kulkarni participated
in the discussions. Both sides reached agreement on several matters and agreed
to work towards completing the remaining issues. India
has committed a $61.5 million grant to support the development of KKS Port. The
funding was originally associated with a financing arrangement, but India
subsequently agreed to provide the required development assistance as a grant.
India’s Ministry of External Affairs has confirmed that the MoU to formalise
the grant remains under negotiation.
The project has faced delays over funding and the finalisation of its
implementation framework. By August 2026, Sri Lankan officials said feasibility
studies, design work and several technical decisions had already been
completed, with the remaining process largely centred on finalising the MoU and
related conditions. The redevelopment
is expected to improve passenger and cargo connectivity between India and
northern Sri Lanka. KKS Port is located in Jaffna and is geographically well
positioned for maritime links with southern India. The port is already connected to India
through the Nagapattinam–Kankesanthurai passenger ferry service, which resumed
in 2023 after a gap of several decades. Upgrading KKS could provide stronger infrastructure
for future ferry and cargo operations and enhance maritime links between Tamil
Nadu and Sri Lanka’s Northern Province.
Earlier plans for the project included construction of a new breakwater
and dredging works to accommodate larger, deeper-draft vessels. The development
is also expected to improve port facilities and create better conditions for
passenger and commercial maritime traffic.
Sri Lankan authorities have also proposed establishing a Joint Steering
Committee and Technical Committee to oversee implementation once the agreements
are finalised. The latest discussions indicate that negotiations are moving towards
completion. The Indian delegation is expected to report the progress to the
Indian government and work towards securing a final decision at an early date.
Sri Lankan authorities have indicated that the MoUs could be signed once the
outstanding issues are resolved. The KKS project forms part of the broader
India-Sri Lanka effort to strengthen maritime, trade and people-to-people
connectivity. For India, the port’s development could improve links with
northern Sri Lanka and support greater regional economic integration, while Sri
Lanka expects the investment to stimulate economic activity and create
opportunities in the Northern Province.
With technical
preparations substantially advanced, the focus is now on finalising the
bilateral agreements and putting the $61.5 million Indian-funded port
development project into implementation.