VENTURO is a Supramax bulk carrier flying the flag
of Antigua and Barbuda with a deadweight capacity of up to 57,000 tonnes. The
ship plys between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean and was on this trip
sailing from the Bulgarian port of Varna to Sulina, at the mouth of the Danube
in Romania. The attack was a
coordinated strike on port infrastructure along Ukraine’s Black Sea coast,
regional authorities said. The attack also damaged buildings, storage
tanks and warehouses. As first
responders rushed to the scene of the initial assault, Russian troops launched
a second attack and destroyed specialised rescue gear. The responders had taken
cover before the follow up hit and escaped injury. The
Russian Ministry of Defence said it had hit the vessel VENTURO, describing
the attack as a drone strike and saying the ships in the area were transporting
military cargo. That claim has not been independently verified, and Ukrainian
officials have called the strike an attack on civilian shipping. Ukrainian
authorities have not confirmed which weapon was used. Following Ukrainian attacks on tankers
of Russia’s shadow fleet in the Azov and Black Seas, Russia increased strikes
on Ukrainian maritime infrastructure. Filipino crews are at a major risk in
this corridor. Philippine nationals comprise a large share of the world’s
merchant fleet and have been on just about every casualty list from the Black
Sea since attacks on commercial vessels resumed. Two of four Filipino sailors injured when
the tanker M/V Blue was struck while transiting the Black Sea were repatriated
to Manila last week. The operational
picture has tightened for owners and managers trading into Danube and Ukrainian
ports. The ship that was hit and lost its propulsion cannot leave the area with
its own means. The subsequent strike on rescue equipment in Odessa indicates
that the response phase is now fraught with risks similar to the original
event.
The Philippine
Department of Migrant Workers has already facilitated repatriation and welfare
assistance for seafarers caught up in attacks in the Black Sea.