Namura Shipbuilding is moving ahead with plans for a new large
construction dock, the first such major facility to be developed in Japan since
Imabari Shipbuilding completed its giant 610 m dock at Marugame in 2017. The
investment comes as prime minister SanaeTakaichi places shipbuilding at the
heart of her new industrial growth strategy, seeking to arrest decades of
declining Japanese market share and rebuild domestic capacity. Tokyo has set a target of doubling annual
shipbuilding capacity to 18m gt by 2035, with around Y1trn ($6.8bn) of public
and private investment envisaged over the coming decade. A shipbuilding
revitalisation fund is being used to support dock expansion, cranes,
automation, robotics and other productivity-enhancing equipment.
Takaichi has identified shipbuilding as one of 17
strategic growth sectors, describing increased domestic investment as central
to strengthening both Japan’s economy and economic security. Her government is
also promoting regional shipbuilding clusters, including new dock
infrastructure.
Namura’s main Imari yard in Saga prefecture already operates a 450 m by
70 m construction dock using a semi-tandem building system. The company has
been investing heavily to improve the yard’s ability to handle larger and
increasingly complex vessels. Earlier
this year Namura began another upgrade programme at Imari aimed at improving
the efficiency of constructing zero-emission and environmentally friendly
ships. The work, supported by government funding and scheduled to run through
fiscal 2028, is expected to lift production capacity by around 20%. Japan dominated world shipbuilding during
the second half of the 20th century before losing ground first to South Korea
and then China. The latest investments mark the clearest attempt in years to
reverse that retreat, with Tokyo increasingly viewing shipbuilding capacity as
strategic national infrastructure rather than simply another manufacturing
industry.