The increase was supported by higher movement across key cargo segments, including containers, coal, petroleum products, iron ore and other bulk commodities. Growing industrial activity and international trade contributed to stronger cargo volumes at several major gateways.    The performance highlights the important role of India’s major ports in handling the country’s growing export and import requirements. Improved cargo-handling infrastructure, mechanisation and digitalisation are also helping ports increase efficiency and reduce vessel turnaround times.    The government has been investing in port modernisation and connectivity under its broader maritime development programmes. Expansion of berths, deeper draft facilities and improved road and rail links are expected to support further growth in cargo handling capacity.    The rise in traffic comes as India continues to strengthen its logistics infrastructure and expand its role in global supply chains. Higher port volumes could also support growth in coastal shipping and multimodal freight movement.     With trade activity expected to remain strong, major Indian ports are likely to focus on expanding capacity and improving operational efficiency to accommodate future cargo growth.