India’s first
dedicated non-banking financial company (NBFC) for the maritime sector, SMFCL
has sanctioned ₹11,563 crore in financing and disbursed ₹5,107 crore as of
September 30, reflecting its growing role in supporting port-led development
and maritime infrastructure. The
corporation aims to achieve cumulative disbursements of ₹60,205 crore by the
end of FY2031. Meeting this target will require adequate equity support to
expand its lending capacity in line with Reserve Bank of India (RBI) norms and
maintain an appropriate debt-to-equity ratio.
Speaking at the inauguration, Sonowal said SMFCL was playing a pivotal
role in mobilising long-term finance for port-led development, shipbuilding and
coastal connectivity, contributing to the overall growth of India’s maritime
economy. He added that the corporation
would be instrumental in advancing Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of
positioning India as a leading maritime nation by 2047 under the Maritime Amrit
Kaal Vision 2047. Progress is also
being made on the Maritime Development Fund (MDF), which comprises the Maritime
Investment Fund (MIF) and the Interest Incentivisation Fund (IIF). SBI Ventures Limited has been appointed as
the official fund manager for the MIF. Registration of the fund as an
Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) with the Securities and Exchange Board of
India (SEBI) is expected to be completed by the end of November, with the first
close of ₹5,000 crore targeted by January 2027. The IIF is already operational, with its
online portal, www.iifmdf.in, now live. Loans worth ₹4,500 crore have received
support under the scheme, while approximately ₹25 crore has been released as
interest subvention against interest paid by borrowers. The government’s contribution of up to
₹9,800 crore to the Maritime Investment Fund will be channelled through SMFCL,
with SBI Ventures responsible for professional fund management. SMFCL’s mandate extends across several key
maritime development programmes, providing financial support at different
stages of project development. Under
the Interest Incentivisation Fund, the corporation administers the incentive
mechanism, operates the application and claims portal, and releases interest
support to eligible shipyards to reduce borrowing costs. Under the Shipbuilding Development Scheme,
SMFCL manages the credit risk cover corpus, supported by premium and claims
reviews, to provide protection against payment risks for shipyards and
lenders. The corporation also
appraises, sanctions and monitors loans for projects covering ports, rail and
road connectivity, inland waterways, coastal infrastructure, port-hinterland
logistics, shipbuilding and ship repair.
In addition, SMFCL oversees the release and utilisation of funds allocated
to Sagarmala initiatives and the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC),
ensuring that financial resources reach designated projects and that their
utilisation is monitored.
With its expanding
financing portfolio, dedicated institutional infrastructure and multiple
funding mechanisms, SMFCL is expected to play an increasingly important role in
mobilising capital for India’s maritime infrastructure, shipbuilding
capabilities and integrated logistics networks.