The vessel, whose name means ‘The Proponent’, boasts over 75% indigenous
content and has been built by a private shipyard under the government’s Make in
India Initiative. It was designed and built by the private company, Larsen and
Toubro, at its Katupalli shipyard in Tamil Nadu. The multi-purpose ship would support
weapons and unmanned systems, conduct surveillance and patrols, and also
disaster-relief and humanitarian operations when needed. It would also serve as a testing platform
for new naval tech, especially naval drones. Samarthakcan be modified in the
future as per operational requirements, strengthening India’s defense
ecosystem. Samarthak features a
dynamic positioning system to support the launch and recovery of targets at
sea. Chief Guest C.P. Radhakrishnan, the Vice-President of India, said that the
vessel’s commissioning is evidence of India’s growing industrial, technological
and shipbuilding capacity. The vessel
is meant to tackle non-traditional threats and operate in contested
environments. Its crest features the Indian Elephant emerging from waves, a
symbol of agility and strength, which is expected to be offered to the Indian
Naval Forces after it enters active service.
India’s Chief of Naval Staff, Admiral Krishna Swaminathan, said that
this is an example of the increasing role of private industry in developing
naval ships and other vital defense technologies for the country. He added that lessons learnt from this
project must be used to improve the build quality of future vessels and reduce
delivery times by shortening the approval periods by adopting a plan of action
that would give an operational edge to the Navy.
Coming to the technical
specifications, the ship has a displacement of 3750 tonnes and measures 107
metres lengthwise and 18.6 metres breadthwise. It can accommodate 16 crew
members and can sail at 15 knots with a range of 4500 miles. Its weapons
include an OTO Melara 76 mm gun, 30 mm automatic cannons, rocket launchers,
torpedoes, and a flight deck for a HAL Dhruv helicopter.