The US Maritime
Administration (MARAD) is seeking public comments until January 4, 2027, on
proposed rules for deepwater port application processing and licensing,
following the transfer of those functions from the US Coast Guard (USCG). The proposal, published on Thursday,
November 5, implements the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
2026. The act made MARAD the federal lead agency for environmental review of
all deepwater port licence applications. The two agencies completed the transition of environmental
compliance work in January. Under the
proposed rules, MARAD would process applications, prepare environmental
assessments and environmental impact statements, and issue licences. It would
also issue a record of decision within 90 days of the final public
hearing. The USCG would retain
responsibility for design, construction, equipment, operations and navigational
safety. It would also act as a cooperating agency in environmental
reviews. "MARAD and the USCG
have concluded that the consolidation and realignment of processing functions
would help clarify and streamline the application review process, leading to
greater efficiency in the issuance of licensing decisions," MARAD said in
the proposal. The rules encourage
applicants to consult the USCG on risk and consequence assessments before filing.
They also encourage consultation with the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration on pipeline requirements. Applicants facing requests for further
information could seek a technical assistance meeting with MARAD and the
cooperating agencies, to be held within 30 days. The $350,000 non-refundable application
fee would remain unchanged. MARAD said it was unable to estimate the expected
cost savings for operators.
MARAD recently
approved licence applications for the ST LNG project offshore Texas and the Blue Marlin Offshore Port off Louisiana.