The ACP has announced temporary
modifications to its Transit Reservation (Booking) System for Neo-Panamax
vessels which it said were to “to provide customers with greater flexibility
and improve the distribution of available capacity across market segments and
encouraging the efficient use of water resource. One of the main changes will allow the same
customer to secure more than one booking slot for the same date, as well as to
book slots for two or more consecutive dates. Each week, 63 booking slots will be made
available for Neo-Panamax vessels, including for container ships (Full
Container), at least five slots will be made available per booking date,
allocated in accordance with the vessels’ Transit Teu Allowance (TTA).
In the LPG and LNG segments, there will be at least three slots per
booking date for each segment, which will be allocated according to customer
classification.
Meanwhile, for car carriers/ro-ro vessels, bulk carriers and other
segments, a minimum of three weekly slots will be available, also allocated
according to customer classification.
The changes will take effect on 30
August, for booking dates beginning 13 September. Despite this relaxation of the booking
system, restrictions relating to draught and the number of daily transits
remain in place. The number of daily transits is expected to fall, from 36 to
34, on 3 September and then to 32 from 15 September, with eventual
changes. In recent weeks, the Panama
Canal daily auction system has seen record payments for vessels without booking
slots.
A ship carrying LPG paid $5.3 million - the highest auction price so
far- to transit the Panama Canal faster, 1 September. In early August, another
vessel, the 10,100 teu-container ship Seaspan Benefactor, paid $4.6
million at a daily auction and in April this year, another auction worth $4 million
was paid by the gas carrier Gas Virgo.
“Demand to transit the Panama Canal has
increased in recent months due to restrictions and tensions in the Strait of
Hormuz, which have led to changes in transport routes for energy products such
as oil, LPG and LNG. The value of time — particularly for energy cargoes tied
to contractual delivery windows — can far exceed the auction price itself,” an
ACP spokesperson told Seatrade Maritime News. “The
daily auction is not to skip the queue. But only to obtain a booking slot,” he
said.
As of August 30, the vessels waiting to
transit the Canal totalled 118, 107 with booking and 11 without booking; 30
vessels in the Neo-Panamax locks and 87 in the Panamax locks. The number of vessels waiting to cross the
canal is roughly equivalent to three-days of transits of the waterway and
fairly typical for high season. During the 2023 El Nino effect queues went up
to 150 vessels as daily transit numbers were restricted on the canal. The Panama Canal Authority said in a
statement that the average auction price between October 2025 and February 2026
was approximately $55,000. However, recent results were three times higher.
Draught restrictions are also in place on
the canal and the waterway has been operating with a draught of 14.78 metres in
the Neo-Panamax locks since 15 August, which was the third adjustment to the
announced schedule: the draught was first reduced to 15.09 metres on 3 July,
then to 14.94 metres on 24 July. Further draught reductions will take place on 2
September to 14.63 metres and to 14.48 metres on 1 October.