The Ministry of
Ports, Shipping and Waterways issued Notification S.O. 5303(E) on September 25,
2026, under Section 73(2) and 73(3) of the Indian Ports Act, 2025. The
notification states that the four ports meet the criteria prescribed by the
Central Government for classification as Mega Ports. The designation takes
effect from the date of publication in the Gazette of India. The four newly notified Mega Ports
are: Deendayal
Port (Kandla), Gujarat Jawaharlal Nehru
Port (Nhava Sheva), Maharashtra Paradip
Port, Odisha and Mundra Port,
Gujarat While Deendayal, JNPA and Paradip are major ports,
Mundra is classified as a port other than a major port under the
notification. The notification
represents the formal implementation of the Mega Port framework introduced
under the Indian Ports Act, 2025. The designation is intended to recognise
ports meeting prescribed structural and operational criteria and to support the
development of high-capacity maritime gateways. Paradip Port becomes the only notified Mega
Port on India’s East Coast, while Deendayal and Mundra give Gujarat two Mega
Ports on the western coast. JNPA, India’s key container gateway, completes the
four-port network. The development
comes as India continues to expand port capacity, improve multimodal hinterland
connectivity and strengthen port-led industrial development. India’s maritime
sector handles the overwhelming majority of the country’s international trade
by volume, making the development of large and efficient gateways strategically
important for the country’s logistics and trade ecosystem. The notification marks a new chapter in
India’s port development strategy, placing four strategically important
gateways under the country’s formal Mega Port framework.