Procurement of the new
U212NFS submarine class for the Italian Navy is being carried out through OCCAR
(Organisation Conjointe de Coopération en matière d’Armement), the European
organization responsible for managing cooperative programs in the defense
sector. Delivery of the second unit is scheduled for 2030. Starting from the proven U212A class, says OCCAR, the new submarines introduce concrete
improvements in endurance, operational effectiveness and flexibility. These
include an extended pressure hull, updated combat and platform control systems,
and solutions tailored for operations in warm waters. Features such as electric
hoistable masts, low-profile periscopes and lithium-ion battery propulsion
further enhance performance while reducing detectability. The weapon suite provides a solid
underwater strike capability and is supported by integrated countermeasure
systems. At the same time, the platform is designed with future upgrades in
mind, including long-range strike options.
Cybersecurity is treated as a built-in requirement, alongside careful
attention to human factors, to ensure both system resilience and effective crew
operation. The program also creates a basis for future developments, including
mid-life updates to the U212A Class, support to special operations, and the
integration of autonomous underwater vehicles. Fincantieri
notes that the U212NFS submarine class represents a substantial
evolution compared to to its U212A predecessors, thanks to greater design
maturity, a higher level of Italian-developed technology, and enhanced
integration of onboard systems. Innovations developed by Italian industry
include the lithium-ion propulsion battery and the new combat management
system.
The Muggiano shipyard
plays a strategic role in the construction of platforms for the Italian Navy’s
submarine force. With more than a century of experience and over one hundred
submarines built, the shipyard is one of Italy’s leading centers of excellence
for the design and construction of technologically advanced underwater units.